Stewardship

Sustainable practices

The Farmer Training Program prioritizes the farmers, the soil, and the ecological setting in its production practices. While not certified organic, the Old Fort uses many organic practices, such as crop rotation, cover cropping and organic soil amendments, and does not use synthetic herbicides or pesticides in the vegetable fields. All farmers are paid at least $15 an hour. The Old Fort uses both drip and overhead irrigation, meeting the plants’ water needs while being judicious about the limited water supply.

On average, the growing season is just 90 days long. To grow food in this environment requires localized knowledge, careful planning, adaptability, and resilience. The program uses high tunnels for year-round production and row covers for spring and fall planting. With the short frost-free season, growing robust cover crops requires taking land out of food production and devoting space, irrigation, and labor to building soil health, and the program does this to the greatest capacity possible. Each year, in conjunction with Indigenous agricultural experts, the program incorporates a Three Sisters plot and experiments each year with different practices informed by Traditional Ecological Knowledge.
Farmers harvesting greens in a field
Cows resting in a field

Beef cattle production

Fort Lewis is committed to raising cattle that are adaptable to high elevation and earn their keep on the land. The herd utilizes over 5,000 acres of grazing lands in a rotational program. Our grass-fed beef program incorporates genetics that are bred to finish on grass with no supplemental feed. Our cows are all born and raised in Hesperus with outside bulls used to bring in new genetics. Our staff is BQA (Beef Quality Assurance) certified, and we utilize low stress handling techniques in our corrals.

Benefit to the community

As a cornerstone of the local community, the Old Fort plays a vital role in fostering cross-cultural connections. Beyond providing fresh, local produce and humanely raised meat products, we serve as a gathering place where people of all ages come together to learn, connect, and grow.

In particular, the Old Fort is emerging as a place for cross-cultural events centering Indigenous knowledge and activities that express Indigenous resilience and vitality. The land’s history as a fort and a Federal Indian Boarding School serves as reminders of the importance of healing and reconciliation.

A person smiling and holding a weaving project

The Old Fort

18683 CO-140
Hesperus, CO 81326
 oldfortathesperus@fortlewis.edu
 970-385-4574

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Land Acknowledgement 

We acknowledge the land that the Old Fort is situated upon is the ancestral land and territory of the Nuuchiu (Ute) people who were forcibly removed by the United States Government. We also acknowledge that this land is connected to the communal and ceremonial spaces of the Jicarilla Abache (Apache), Pueblos of New Mexico, Hopi Sinom (Hopi), and Diné (Navajo) Nations.

The Old Fort and Fort Lewis College are committed to reconciling their history as a federal Indian Boarding School from 1892 to 1909.

Learn more about reconciliation

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The Old Fort is owned by the Colorado State Land Board and managed by Fort Lewis College.


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